Alzheimer’s is the most common cause of dementia, leading to a gradual decline in memory, thinking, and behaviour.
Although no two people experience symptoms in the same way, there are 10 warning signs to watch out for. Spotting them early can open up pathways to support, treatments, and advice.
Here’s a guide to 10 common symptoms to be aware of.
Forgetting recently learned information, important dates, or repeating the same questions frequently is one of the most common signs of Alzheimer’s.
Some people living with memory changes will experience difficulty following a plan. For example, they may struggle to follow a familiar recipe, handle bills, or work with numbers.
Having trouble with routine tasks such as driving to a familiar place or remembering the rules of a favourite game can be a sign of Alzheimer’s or other types of dementia.
Struggling to understand things that aren’t happening immediately is common for those experiencing memory decline. They may lose track of dates and times, or forget how they arrived somewhere.
Sometimes, problems with judging distance, reading, or recognising colours or contrast can be an early sign of Alzheimer’s.
If your loved one often stops mid-conversation, repeats themselves, or struggles to recall simple words, this can indicate problems with memory decline caused by Alzheimer’s.
Someone living with memory decline may put things in unusual places and be unable to retrace steps to find them again.
People with Alzheimer’s may have difficulty with decision-making. For example, they may make unwise financial decisions or neglect personal hygiene.
Avoiding hobbies, social activities, or work commitments they once enjoyed can be a sign that an individual is living with Alzheimer’s or other types of dementia.
Individuals living with Alzheimer’s may become fearful, suspicious, or easily upset. Out-of-character mood changes, such as confusion, anxiety, depression, or irritability, can also be early indicators.
It’s natural for memory to change a little with age. Occasionally forgetting a name or misplacing your keys isn’t unusual. What’s different with Alzheimer’s is when these changes disrupt daily life or become more frequent.
Early Alzheimer’s diagnosis means people can:
If you spot these signs in yourself or a loved one, don’t ignore them. Talk openly about your concerns and encourage a visit to the GP. Health professionals can rule out other causes and, if necessary, refer for further assessment.
There are many sources of help available, from local dementia support groups to national organisations like the Alzheimer’s Society. Many offer free information and advice.
Reaching out early can ease your concerns and provide reassurance that you’re not facing the issue alone.
Alzheimer’s doesn’t arrive overnight. The disease often starts with subtle changes that can be easy to dismiss.
This World Alzheimer’s Day, take a moment to learn the signs and share them with others.
The sooner support is in place, the greater the difference it can make to those living with dementia.
_______________________________________________________
Apollo Care Liverpool offers personalised support for individuals living with cognitive decline, providing familiarity, reassurance, and emotional security when it’s most needed.
From day-to-day assistance to support with psychological vulnerabilities, we’re here to ensure your loved one has the quality of life they deserve.